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细菌性痢疾患者在生活上应注意的几个方面

发布时间:2009-11-06 来源:原创文章 作者:本站编辑 " ["prev"]=> object(app\common\model\Article)#4 (34) { ["autoWriteTimestamp":protected]=> bool(true) ["insert":protected]=> array(1) { [0]=> string(7) "site_id" } ["connection":protected]=> array(0) { } ["parent":protected]=> NULL ["query":protected]=> NULL ["name":protected]=> string(7) "Article" ["table":protected]=> NULL ["class":protected]=> string(24) "app\common\model\Article" ["error":protected]=> NULL ["validate":protected]=> NULL ["pk":protected]=> NULL ["field":protected]=> array(0) { } ["except":protected]=> array(0) { } ["disuse":protected]=> array(0) { } ["readonly":protected]=> array(0) { } ["visible":protected]=> array(0) { } ["hidden":protected]=> array(0) { } ["append":protected]=> array(0) { } ["data":protected]=> array(29) { ["id"]=> int(1083) ["site_id"]=> int(1) ["type_id"]=> int(42) ["title"]=> string(42) "怎样做好麻疹患者的五官护理?" 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细菌性痢疾患者在生活上应注意:
  1、多卧床休息,多饮水,保持充分睡眠。
  2、吃易消化、细软含水分多的食物。如稀饭、牛奶、豆浆、豆腐、面条、面片、鸡蛋羹、豆腐脑、玉米糊等等,少食韭菜、芹菜、油炸食品、烙饼、水饺及含有大量肉类等粗糙、不易消化的食物;禁干豆类易胀气食品及强烈调味品。忌生冷食物。如凉拌菜、雪糕、冰淇淋及冰过的食品、饮料等。
  3、禁食酒类、油炸及辛辣等刺激性食物。
  4、瓜果梨桃等最好暂不食用。
  5、养成饭前便后洗手的良好习惯,确把“病从口入”关。
  6、因为病人排便次数较多,且为稀便,常常引起肛门周围发红、破溃、疼痛、感染。成人每次大便后尽量使用清洁柔软的卫生纸,以减轻肛门不适感;小儿每次大便后可用温水为其清洗臀部,用软巾蘸干,涂擦紫草油。
  7、保持愉快、平和的心情,正确对待所患疾病,积极配合治疗,只要治疗及时得当,一般患者可在1~2周内痊愈。