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为什么肺结核患者会出现体重减轻
发布时间：2010-06-25
来源：原创文章
作者：本站编辑 "
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肺结核患者常常出现体重减轻，主要原因有两个：
1、结核杆菌侵入人体，发生感染4-8周后结核菌及其代谢产物与人体组织发生敏感反应，即临床上常说的变态反应。变态反应造成机体组织损伤，自体消耗，病人表现为消瘦、体重减轻。
2、患上结核病以后，由于细菌毒力及变态反应的作用使得机体生理功能发生紊乱，不单单是呼吸系统出现症状，消化系统亦有反应，如不思饮食，恶心、腹胀、便秘、腹泻等，导致营养不良、消瘦、体重减轻。故在治疗肺结核的同时，亦要加强营养，增加饮食量，多吃高蛋白、高维生素、高能量的物质，如鸡蛋、水果、瘦肉等。