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肺气肿患者的家庭护理

发布时间:2011-01-26 来源:原创文章 作者:本站编辑 " ["prev"]=> object(app\common\model\Article)#4 (34) { ["autoWriteTimestamp":protected]=> bool(true) ["insert":protected]=> array(1) { [0]=> string(7) "site_id" } ["connection":protected]=> array(0) { } ["parent":protected]=> NULL ["query":protected]=> NULL ["name":protected]=> string(7) "Article" ["table":protected]=> NULL ["class":protected]=> string(24) "app\common\model\Article" ["error":protected]=> NULL ["validate":protected]=> NULL ["pk":protected]=> NULL ["field":protected]=> array(0) { } ["except":protected]=> array(0) { } ["disuse":protected]=> array(0) { } ["readonly":protected]=> array(0) { } ["visible":protected]=> array(0) { } ["hidden":protected]=> array(0) { } ["append":protected]=> array(0) { } ["data":protected]=> array(29) { ["id"]=> int(1164) ["site_id"]=> int(1) ["type_id"]=> int(42) ["title"]=> string(12) "春季养肝" ["subtitle"]=> string(0) "" ["shorttitle"]=> string(0) "" ["color"]=> string(0) "" ["img"]=> string(0) "" ["url"]=> string(39) "https://www.whsjytyy.com/view/1164.html" ["seo_title"]=> string(0) "" ["seo_keyword"]=> string(0) "" ["seo_description"]=> string(0) "" ["txt"]=> NULL ["summary"]=> string(0) "" ["tag"]=> string(0) "" ["user_id"]=> int(1) ["user_type"]=> int(0) ["author"]=> string(0) "" ["source"]=> string(0) "" ["flag"]=> string(0) "" ["views"]=> int(4589) ["status"]=> int(99) ["pubdate"]=> int(1297326557) ["create_time"]=> int(1507796999) ["update_time"]=> int(1507796999) ["delete_time"]=> NULL ["rank"]=> string(7) "1070.00" ["slug"]=> NULL ["desc"]=> string(334) " 春季开启了一年生命活动周期的序幕,虽然是肝病的高发季节,但也是所有生物推陈出新、生机盎然的季节,人的肝气亦开始旺盛,排浊气、畅气血,正是调养肝脏的大好时机。因此,中医又有“春宜养肝”之说,春季养生应以养肝护肝为先。 &ems" } ["origin":protected]=> array(28) { ["id"]=> int(1164) ["site_id"]=> int(1) ["type_id"]=> int(42) ["title"]=> string(12) "春季养肝" ["subtitle"]=> string(0) "" ["shorttitle"]=> string(0) "" ["color"]=> string(0) "" ["img"]=> string(0) "" ["url"]=> string(0) "" ["seo_title"]=> string(0) "" ["seo_keyword"]=> string(0) "" 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由于抗生素可用于治疗各种感染性疾病,有的人就将抗生素作为万能药,不管得了什么病,都用抗生素治疗。要知道,滥用抗生素,可引起许多不良的后果。因此强调合理使用抗生素,重视抗生素的毒副作用是很有必要的。那么,该如何合理使用抗生素呢?" } ["origin":protected]=> array(28) { ["id"]=> int(1162) ["site_id"]=> int(1) ["type_id"]=> int(42) ["title"]=> string(21) "请勿乱用抗生素" ["subtitle"]=> string(0) "" ["shorttitle"]=> string(0) "" ["color"]=> string(0) "" ["img"]=> string(0) "" ["url"]=> string(0) "" ["seo_title"]=> string(0) "" ["seo_keyword"]=> string(0) "" ["seo_description"]=> string(0) "" ["txt"]=> NULL ["summary"]=> string(0) "" ["tag"]=> string(0) "" ["user_id"]=> int(1) ["user_type"]=> int(0) ["author"]=> string(0) "" ["source"]=> string(0) "" ["flag"]=> string(0) "" ["views"]=> int(4283) ["status"]=> int(99) ["pubdate"]=> int(1295425883) ["create_time"]=> int(1507797160) ["update_time"]=> int(1507797160) ["delete_time"]=> NULL ["rank"]=> string(7) "1068.00" ["slug"]=> NULL } ["relation":protected]=> array(0) { } ["auto":protected]=> array(0) { } ["update":protected]=> array(0) { } 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居家的肺气肿患者,家庭护理都该注意些什么呢?  
  1、远离空气污染,保持环境卫生,减少空气污染,远离工业废气,少去公共场所,预防感冒。尽量勿使用喷雾剂。
  2、可以做呼吸操来改善呼吸肌功能。方法是用腹部吸气,用胸部吐气。用鼻深呼吸,吸气时闭嘴深吸,吐气慢,嘴微开,反复练习很有效。如果症状严重可低浓度吸氧。
  3、戒烟
   4、治疗原发病 因为90%以上的肺气肿是由慢性支气管炎及支气管哮喘等慢性肺部疾病发展而来。因此肺气肿的治疗首先应该是对慢性支气管炎及支气管哮喘等原发病的治疗,只有这些原发病得到控制,才能阻止肺气肿的发展。
   5、经常锻炼可以增加身体的耐受力,去空气新鲜的地方做适度运动,有益于身体的恢复。